​Scope of Groundworks – External Works

These are typically finishing tasks in the groundworks phase of construction and include:

• Laying slabs – flagstones, paving slabs for walkways or patios.

• Installing kerbs – concrete or stone kerbs for roadways, car parks, or footpaths.

• Setting edgings – usually smaller boundary restraints for paving or landscaping.

Required Qualifications:

Depending on the machinery or scope, the following certifications are typically required:

• CSCS Card (Construction Skills Certification Scheme)

  ✅ Required for almost all site workers to prove basic health & safety training.

• CPCS (Construction Plant Competence Scheme)

  ✅ Needed if operating plant machinery like a mini digger, dumper, or roller.

• NPORS (National Plant Operators Registration Scheme)

  ✅ An alternative to CPCS for plant/machine operators. Increasingly accepted on most UK construction sites.

Typical Groundworker Role (with CSCS + CPCS or NPORS):

A groundworker in this role would be expected to:

• Read drawings/levels to set kerbs or slabs correctly.

• Operate machinery (if qualified) to dig, level, or compact surfaces.

• Mix and pour concrete or mortar for bedding/haunching.

• Use tools like whacker plates, laser levels, saws, etc.